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What
is Hentai?
Hentai
(変態 or へんたい). Hentai is a Japanese
word that, in the West, is used when referring to sexually explicit or
pornographic comics and animation, particularly those of Japanese
origin such as anime and manga. The word hentai is a kanji
compound of 変 (hen; "change", "weird", or "strange") and 態 (tai;
"attitude" or "appearance"). The term is used as a shortened form of
the phrase 変態性欲 (hentai seiyoku) meaning "sexual perversion". In
Japanese slang, hentai is used as an insult meaning pervert
or weirdo.
The
English use of hentai is more similar to the way the Japanese use
the slang term エッチ (H or ecchi), which refers to any sexually explicit
content or behaviour. The Japanese seldom use the term hentai to refer
to pornography in Japan. Instead "seijin manga" (成人漫画, "adult manga")
is used. Less official
terms also in use include ero anime, ero manga, and
the English acronym AV, for "adult video".
More about hentai
Hentai
that has mainly heterosexual interactions occur in both male-targeted
(ero) and female-targeted ("ladies' comics") form. Those that feature
mainly homosexual interactions are known as yaoi (male-male) and yuri
(female-female). Both yaoi and, to a lesser extent, yuri are generally
aimed at members of the opposite sex from the persons depicted.
Yaoi
commonly features males of ambiguous gender—in both physical
appearance and, frequently, mannerism—called bishōnen, literally
"beautiful boy". Some feature biseinen ("beautiful man"), males of more
adult or masculine appearance than bishōnen. Less common are
bara—larger, often heavily muscled and sometimes hairy males, the yaoi
counterpart of the "bear" in gay pornography—as well as oyaji (meaning
"daddy" or "uncle"), featuring middle-aged and elderly men; these types
are mainly found in material aimed at gay men, which may be called bara
or 'men's love' (ML), and is considered to be distinct from yaoi. Yaoi
also extends beyond the hentai genre, since it applies to any
anime/manga material that includes male homosexuality, except for that
actually aimed at a gay male audience. In Western usage, yaoi is
distinguished from shōnen-ai (literally, "boy-love"), in which two
males merely express romantic feelings for each other without actually
having sexual relations; however in current Japanese usage this term
most commonly refers to pornographic shotacon for men. Women interested
in Yaoi are called "Fujoshi" (腐女子), a pun which translate loosely as
"rotten girl" or "rotten woman".
Yuri
is very similar to yaoi, except that the focus is on female
homosexual interactions. The characters in yuri are typically
"bishōjo", meaning "beautiful girl" (this term is not specific to yuri
but is applied generally to depictions of attractive women for a male
audience; for example, in the term "bishōjo game"). Shōjo-ai ("girl
love") is a western term for the female equivalent of shōnen-ai; in
Japan these works are also called yuri. Yuri may be aimed at
(presumptively heterosexual) male, heterosexual female, or lesbian
female audiences.
Hentai
is perceived as "dwelling" on sexual fetishes.
Here some examples of different hentai themes:
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Bakunyū Hentai, the
depiction of women with large breasts. Literally translated to
"bursting breasts". |
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Futanari Hentai,
depictions of hermaphrodites or transsexuals that have both phallic
genitalia (penis with scrotum, only a penile shaft, or an enlarged
clitoris) and vaginal genitalia, or, alternatively, a feminine
hourglass shape including breasts combined with a penis and scrotum. |
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Incest Hentai,
sexual activity with legal family members; noticeably seen in The
Sagara Family, a hentai computer game. |
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Lolicon Hentai,
depicts prepubescent or preadolescent girls. |
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Omorashi Hentai
(オモラシ / おもらし / お漏らし?) in which individuals struggle with a full bladder
before finally wetting themselves. |
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Shotacon Hentai,
the depiction of young boys, either with other young boys or older men,
or depicting young boys with older women (known as "straight shota" in
western jargon). |
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Tentacle Hentai,
the depiction of tentacled creatures and sometimes monsters (fictional
imaginative or otherwise, also includes alien-like creatures) engaging
in sex or rape with girls and, less often, men. |
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